About

About and standards

How We Play is a free, visual football coaching resource for grassroots coaches.

We explain formations, playing principles and individual responsibilities through straightforward language and clear tactical illustrations. Simple pictures. Simple decisions. Play together.

How We Play is an independent project. It is not affiliated with or endorsed by The FA or England Football. Official rules link to their source with the date we checked them.

Where it comes from

A playbook made for one team

The pictures and words started as a playbook for one grassroots youth team. This site adapts that method for any coach. It's one approach, not the only approach.

The original playbook is Niall Walsh's own work, adapted here with his permission.

Who writes and who checks

Who writes and who checks

RoleWhoStatus
Author and editorNiall Walsh, volunteer grassroots youth coachAuthor of the source playbook
Coaching reviewerGreg WilliamsNo coaching guidance is published until reviewed, with the date recorded
Official rule checkThe editor, against England Football's published guidanceChecked 19 October 2026 for 2026/27
What the labels mean

Three separate checks

Design, coaching content and official rules are checked separately. One never stands in for another: a verified rule doesn't make a tactic reviewed.

Official rule verified · 19 October 2026
An official competition fact checked against England Football, with the date and a link to the source. Rechecked each season.
✓ Coaching reviewed · date
Our coaching reviewer has reviewed this guidance. Their name and the date are recorded.
Coaching review required
Written, waiting for review. Only visible in private previews.
Draft
Work in progress. Only visible in private previews.
Exploratory
An experimental coaching idea. Always shown with a yellow strip and dashed frame, and needs a separate public approval.
Coming soon
Planned. Nothing to read yet.
Our rules for ourselves

Our rules for ourselves